Ann Arbor, MI Local Data & Statistics

State: MI

Total population: 122,036 Household income: $82,212 Rent: $1,649

Overview

Total population

122,036

Rent

$1,649

Year built

1971

Household income

$82,212

Per capita income

$55,459

Poverty rate

23.8%

Unemployment rate

3.2%

Household size

2.2 persons

Rent over 30% of income

56.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State

Michigan

Total population

122,036

Adults over 25

67,556

Total households

50,499

Household size

2.2 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Income & Poverty

Household income

$82,212

Per capita income

$55,459

Poverty rate

23.8%

Unemployment rate

3.2%

Rent over 30% of income

56.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Housing

Rent

$1,649

Year built

1971

Households that rent

54.5%

Households that own

45.5%

Rooms per home (all homes)

5.0

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Race

White

68.2%

Black

6.6%

Asian

15.6%

Two or more races

8.1%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino

5.5%

Not Hispanic or Latino

94.5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Commute

Commute rate

71.3%

Commute time to work

20 mins

Work from home

28.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Education

Less than high school

11.2%

High school graduate or GED

6.9%

Some college or associate degree

Bachelor’s degree or higher

77.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Comparison of Ann Arbor, MI with: Michigan United States

Ann Arbor, MI

Total population122,036

Rent$1,649

Year built1971

Household income$82,212

Per capita income$55,459

Poverty rate23.8%

Unemployment rate3.2%

Michigan State

Total population10,077,761

Rent$1,129

Year built1972

Household income$72,875

Per capita income$40,735

Poverty rate13.2%

Unemployment rate4.7%

United States

Total population334,922,499

Rent$1,413

Year built1980

Household income$80,734

Per capita income$44,673

Poverty rate12.5%

Unemployment rate4%

Metric	CityAnn Arbor, MI	StateMichigan	CountryUnited States
Total population	122,036	10,077,761	334,922,499
Rent	$1,649	$1,129	$1,413
Year built	1971	1972	1980
Household income	$82,212	$72,875	$80,734
Per capita income	$55,459	$40,735	$44,673
Poverty rate	23.8%	13.2%	12.5%
Unemployment rate	3.2%	4.7%	4%

View the complete comparison of Ann Arbor, MI, Michigan and United States →

Summary for Ann Arbor, MI

Ann Arbor is located in Michigan.

Rent & Income

In Ann Arbor, the typical monthly rent is $1,649 and the typical household income is $82,212. Rent here is higher than both Michigan and the U.S., and household income is higher than Michigan and similar to the U.S. The estimated poverty rate is 23.8%, which is higher than in both Michigan and national.

Housing & Affordability

Renters make up about 54.5% of households, indicating a relatively balanced mix of renters and owners. About 56.9% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is very high, with about 77.9% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 3.2%, which is lower than both Michigan and the national rate.

Ann Arbor, MI — Rent vs Household Income

Ann Arbor, MI — Poverty vs Unemployment

How Ann Arbor, MI compares in Michigan (24 places)

Metric	This place	Rank	Starts from	Statewide range
Rent	$1,649	23 / 24	from lower rent	$915 – $1,747
Household income	$82,212	7 / 24	from higher income	$37,646 – $120,694
Poverty rate	23.8%	19 / 24	from lower poverty	4.7% – 34.1%
Unemployment rate	3.2%	5 / 24	from lower unemployment	2.4% – 13.1%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Michigan with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Ann Arbor, MI

Rent

When it comes to rent costs, Ann Arbor places 23rd among 24 large places in Michigan. Across the state, rents run from $915 in Flint, MI up to $1,747 in Novi, MI.

Household income

For household income, Ann Arbor ranks 7th out of 24 large places. Across Michigan, incomes range from $37,646 in Flint, MI to $120,694 in Rochester Hills, MI.

Poverty rate

For poverty rates, Ann Arbor is ranked 19th among 24 major areas. Across Michigan, poverty runs from 4.7% in Livonia, MI to 34.1% in Flint, MI.

Unemployment rate

Ann Arbor places 5th among 24 large communities for unemployment. Statewide figures run from 2.4% to 13.1%.

💰 Rent in Ann Arbor, MI (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,649 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.

👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Ann Arbor, MI

Annual Household Income: $82,212

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.

📉 Poverty Rate in Ann Arbor, MI

Estimated Rate: 23.8%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.

🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Ann Arbor, MI

In Ann Arbor, MI, households that rent: 27,544 (54.5%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?

Household Type	Count	Share
Renter-Occupied	27,544	54.5%
Owner-Occupied	22,955	45.5%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.

📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Ann Arbor, MI

In Ann Arbor, MI, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 15,660 (56.9%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?

Household Group	Households	Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%)	15,660	56.9%
Other renter households	11,884	43.1%
Total renter households	27,544	100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

📊 Education Levels in Ann Arbor, MI

Less than High School: 7,560 people (11.2%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 4,633 people (6.9%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 2,728 people (4%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 52,635 people (77.9%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 67,556

📊 Unemployment Rate in Ann Arbor, MI

Estimated Rate: 3.2%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.

Similar Population

Independence, MO121,944 College Station, TX122,280 Rochester, MN121,638 Lafayette, LA121,537 Clovis, CA122,719 Arvada, CO122,835 Berkeley, CA120,223 Fairfield, CA119,985 Hartford, CT119,970 Concord, CA124,260

ℹ️ Have questions about how these statistics are calculated? See our data methodology & FAQs

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.