College Station, TX Local Data & Statistics

State: TX

Total population: 124,570 Household income: $50,900 Rent: $1,194

Overview

Total population

124,570

Rent

$1,194

Year built

1999

Household income

$50,900

Per capita income

$31,948

Poverty rate

29.2%

Unemployment rate

3.0%

Household size

2.4 persons

Rent over 30% of income

61.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State

Texas

Total population

124,570

Adults over 25

54,136

Total households

46,214

Household size

2.4 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Income & Poverty

Household income

$50,900

Per capita income

$31,948

Poverty rate

29.2%

Unemployment rate

3.0%

Rent over 30% of income

61.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Housing

Rent

$1,194

Year built

1999

Households that rent

64.6%

Households that own

35.4%

Rooms per home (all homes)

4.9

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Race

White

65.1%

Black

8.7%

Asian

10%

Two or more races

11.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino

18.9%

Not Hispanic or Latino

81.1%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Commute

Commute rate

87.8%

Commute time to work

17 mins

Work from home

12.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Education

Less than high school

21.9%

High school graduate or GED

14.1%

Some college or associate degree

7.5%

Bachelor’s degree or higher

56.5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Comparison of College Station, TX with: Texas United States

College Station, TX

Total population124,570

Rent$1,194

Year built1999

Household income$50,900

Per capita income$31,948

Poverty rate29.2%

Unemployment rate3.0%

Texas State

Total population30,188,424

Rent$1,403

Year built1992

Household income$78,476

Per capita income$40,752

Poverty rate13.8%

Unemployment rate4.1%

United States

Total population334,922,499

Rent$1,413

Year built1980

Household income$80,734

Per capita income$44,673

Poverty rate12.5%

Unemployment rate4%

Metric	CityCollege Station, TX	StateTexas	CountryUnited States
Total population	124,570	30,188,424	334,922,499
Rent	$1,194	$1,403	$1,413
Year built	1999	1992	1980
Household income	$50,900	$78,476	$80,734
Per capita income	$31,948	$40,752	$44,673
Poverty rate	29.2%	13.8%	12.5%
Unemployment rate	3.0%	4.1%	4%

View the complete comparison of College Station, TX, Texas and United States →

Summary for College Station, TX

College Station is located in Texas.

Rent & Income

In College Station, the typical monthly rent is $1,194 and the typical household income is $50,900. Rent here is lower than in both Texas and the U.S., and household income is also lower than in both. The estimated poverty rate is 29.2%, which is higher than in both Texas and national.

Housing & Affordability

Renters make up about 64.6% of households, making this a predominantly renter area. About 61.4% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is very high, with about 56.5% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 3.0%, which is lower than both Texas and the national rate.

College Station, TX — Rent vs Household Income

College Station, TX — Poverty vs Unemployment

How College Station, TX compares in Texas (71 places)

Metric	This place	Rank	Starts from	Statewide range
Rent	$1,194	19 / 71	from lower rent	$923 – $2,231
Household income	$50,900	70 / 71	from higher income	$46,354 – $161,235
Poverty rate	29.2%	71 / 71	from lower poverty	3.6% – 29.2%
Unemployment rate	3%	7 / 71	from lower unemployment	2.6% – 8.2%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Texas with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

Detailed Ranking Explanation for College Station, TX

Rent

When it comes to rent costs, College Station places 19th among 71 large places in Texas. Across the state, rents run from $923 in Brownsville, TX up to $2,231 in Flower Mound, TX.

Household income

Looking at household income, College Station places 70th out of 71 significant areas. Incomes across Texas range between $46,354 in Port Arthur, TX and $161,235 in Flower Mound, TX.

Poverty rate

Poverty levels put College Station in 71st place among 71 significant areas. Across Texas, poverty ranges between 3.6% and 29.2%.

Unemployment rate

College Station places 7th among 71 large communities for unemployment. Statewide figures run from 2.6% to 8.2%.

💰 Rent in College Station, TX (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,194 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.

👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in College Station, TX

Annual Household Income: $50,900

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.

📉 Poverty Rate in College Station, TX

Estimated Rate: 29.2%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.

🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in College Station, TX

In College Station, TX, households that rent: 29,846 (64.6%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?

Household Type	Count	Share
Renter-Occupied	29,846	64.6%
Owner-Occupied	16,368	35.4%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.

📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in College Station, TX

In College Station, TX, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 18,320 (61.4%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?

Household Group	Households	Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%)	18,320	61.4%
Other renter households	11,526	38.6%
Total renter households	29,846	100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

📊 Education Levels in College Station, TX

Less than High School: 11,846 people (21.9%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 7,654 people (14.1%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 4,043 people (7.5%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 30,593 people (56.5%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 54,136

📊 Unemployment Rate in College Station, TX

Estimated Rate: 3.0%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.

Similar Population

Vallejo, CA124,637 Round Rock, TX124,288 Meridian, ID124,865 Concord, CA124,260 Palm Bay, FL125,273 Allentown, PA125,320 Thousand Oaks, CA125,676 Simi Valley, CA125,769 Pearland, TX125,983 Topeka, KS126,103

ℹ️ Have questions about how these statistics are calculated? See our data methodology & FAQs

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.