Rochester Hills, MI Local Data & Statistics

State: MI
Total population: 77,089 Household income: $120,694 Rent: $1,644

Overview

Total population
77,089
Rent
$1,644
Year built
1984
Household income
$120,694
Per capita income
$57,833
Poverty rate
5.2%
Unemployment rate
3.1%
Household size
2.5 persons
Rent over 30% of income
38.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
Michigan
Total population
77,089
Adults over 25
53,069
Total households
29,486
Household size
2.5 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$120,694
Per capita income
$57,833
Poverty rate
5.2%
Unemployment rate
3.1%
Rent over 30% of income
38.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$1,644
Year built
1984
Households that rent
23.3%
Households that own
76.7%
Rooms per home (all homes)
6.7

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
72.3%
Black
3.5%
Asian
14.5%
Two or more races
7.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
5.1%
Not Hispanic or Latino
94.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
76.4%
Commute time to work
24 mins
Work from home
23.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
15.8%
High school graduate or GED
14%
Some college or associate degree
8.9%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
61.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of Rochester Hills, MI with: Michigan United States

Rochester Hills, MI

Total population77,089
Rent$1,644
Year built1984
Household income$120,694
Per capita income$57,833
Poverty rate5.2%
Unemployment rate3.1%

Michigan State

Total population10,077,761
Rent$1,129
Year built1972
Household income$72,875
Per capita income$40,735
Poverty rate13.2%
Unemployment rate4.7%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric CityRochester Hills, MIStateMichiganCountryUnited States
Total population77,08910,077,761334,922,499
Rent$1,644$1,129$1,413
Year built198419721980
Household income$120,694$72,875$80,734
Per capita income$57,833$40,735$44,673
Poverty rate5.2%13.2%12.5%
Unemployment rate3.1%4.7%4%

View the complete comparison of Rochester Hills, MI, Michigan and United States →

 

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Summary for Rochester Hills, MI

Rochester Hills is located in Michigan.

Rent & Income

In Rochester Hills, the typical monthly rent is $1,644 and the typical household income is $120,694. Rent here is higher than in both Michigan and the U.S., and household income is also higher than in both. The estimated poverty rate is 5.2%, which is lower than in both Michigan and national.

Housing & Affordability

This area is primarily owner-occupied, with renters accounting for about 23.3% of households. Around 38.6% of renters are cost-burdened, indicating a moderate level of rent pressure.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is very high, with about 61.4% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 3.1%, which is lower than both Michigan and the national rate.

 


 

Rochester Hills, MI — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

Rochester Hills, MI — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


How Rochester Hills, MI compares in Michigan (24 places)

Metric This place Rank Starts from Statewide range
Rent $1,644 22 / 24 from lower rent $915 – $1,747
Household income $120,694 1 / 24 from higher income $37,646 – $120,694
Poverty rate 5.2% 2 / 24 from lower poverty 4.7% – 34.1%
Unemployment rate 3.1% 4 / 24 from lower unemployment 2.4% – 13.1%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Michigan with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Rochester Hills, MI

Rent

In rent comparisons, Rochester Hills comes in 22nd out of 24 large places. Across Michigan, rents vary from $915 in Flint, MI to $1,747 in Novi, MI.

Household income

In terms of household income, Rochester Hills comes in 1st among 24 major places. Across Michigan, income levels vary from $37,646 in Flint, MI to $120,694 in Rochester Hills, MI.

Poverty rate

Rochester Hills places 2nd out of 24 large communities for poverty. Statewide figures move from 4.7% in Livonia, MI up to 34.1% in Flint, MI.

Unemployment rate

Rochester Hills places 4th among 24 large communities for unemployment. Statewide figures run from 2.4% to 13.1%.


💰 Rent in Rochester Hills, MI (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,644 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Rochester Hills, MI

Annual Household Income: $120,694

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in Rochester Hills, MI

Estimated Rate: 5.2%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Rochester Hills, MI

In Rochester Hills, MI, households that rent: 6,880 (23.3%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 6,880 23.3%
Owner-Occupied 22,606 76.7%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Rochester Hills, MI

In Rochester Hills, MI, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 2,657 (38.6%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 2,657 38.6%
Other renter households 4,223 61.4%
Total renter households 6,880 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in Rochester Hills, MI

Less than High School: 8,364 people (15.8%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 7,405 people (14%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 4,729 people (8.9%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 32,571 people (61.4%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 53,069


📊 Unemployment Rate in Rochester Hills, MI

Estimated Rate: 3.1%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.



 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.