Pontiac, MI Local Data & Statistics

State: MI

Total population: 62,104 Household income: $44,329 Rent: $1,063

Overview

Total population

62,104

Rent

$1,063

Year built

1961

Household income

$44,329

Per capita income

$26,080

Poverty rate

24.4%

Unemployment rate

8.5%

Household size

2.4 persons

Rent over 30% of income

50%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State

Michigan

Total population

62,104

Adults over 25

42,683

Total households

25,617

Household size

2.4 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Income & Poverty

Household income

$44,329

Per capita income

$26,080

Poverty rate

24.4%

Unemployment rate

8.5%

Rent over 30% of income

50%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Housing

Rent

$1,063

Year built

1961

Households that rent

53.4%

Households that own

46.6%

Rooms per home (all homes)

5.1

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Race

White

25.6%

Black

42.9%

Asian

4.3%

Two or more races

19.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino

24.1%

Not Hispanic or Latino

75.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Commute

Commute rate

95.2%

Commute time to work

21 mins

Work from home

4.8%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Education

Less than high school

37.5%

High school graduate or GED

36.7%

Some college or associate degree

9.7%

Bachelor’s degree or higher

16.1%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Comparison of Pontiac, MI with: Michigan United States

Pontiac, MI

Total population62,104

Rent$1,063

Year built1961

Household income$44,329

Per capita income$26,080

Poverty rate24.4%

Unemployment rate8.5%

Michigan State

Total population10,077,761

Rent$1,129

Year built1972

Household income$72,875

Per capita income$40,735

Poverty rate13.2%

Unemployment rate4.7%

United States

Total population334,922,499

Rent$1,413

Year built1980

Household income$80,734

Per capita income$44,673

Poverty rate12.5%

Unemployment rate4%

Metric	CityPontiac, MI	StateMichigan	CountryUnited States
Total population	62,104	10,077,761	334,922,499
Rent	$1,063	$1,129	$1,413
Year built	1961	1972	1980
Household income	$44,329	$72,875	$80,734
Per capita income	$26,080	$40,735	$44,673
Poverty rate	24.4%	13.2%	12.5%
Unemployment rate	8.5%	4.7%	4%

View the complete comparison of Pontiac, MI, Michigan and United States →

Summary for Pontiac, MI

Pontiac is located in Michigan.

Rent & Income

In Pontiac, the typical monthly rent is $1,063 and the typical household income is $44,329. Rent here is lower than in both Michigan and the U.S., and household income is also lower than in both. The estimated poverty rate is 24.4%, which is higher than in both Michigan and national.

Housing & Affordability

Renters make up about 53.4% of households, indicating a relatively balanced mix of renters and owners. About 50% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Only about 16.1% of adults have a bachelor’s degree or higher, indicating lower levels of formal education. The local unemployment rate is 8.5%, which is higher than both Michigan and the national rate.

Pontiac, MI — Rent vs Household Income

Pontiac, MI — Poverty vs Unemployment

How Pontiac, MI compares in Michigan (24 places)

Metric	This place	Rank	Starts from	Statewide range
Rent	$1,063	4 / 24	from lower rent	$915 – $1,747
Household income	$44,329	22 / 24	from higher income	$37,646 – $120,694
Poverty rate	24.4%	21 / 24	from lower poverty	4.7% – 34.1%
Unemployment rate	8.5%	22 / 24	from lower unemployment	2.4% – 13.1%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Michigan with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Pontiac, MI

Rent

Rent prices put Pontiac in 4th place among 24 large communities in Michigan. Across Michigan, rents range from $915 in Flint, MI up to $1,747 in Novi, MI.

Household income

For median household income, Pontiac is ranked 22nd out of 24 large areas. Statewide incomes span from $37,646 in Flint, MI to $120,694 in Rochester Hills, MI.

Poverty rate

Looking at poverty, Pontiac ranks 21st out of 24 large places. Statewide poverty rates range from 4.7% in Livonia, MI to 34.1% in Flint, MI.

Unemployment rate

Unemployment levels put Pontiac in 22nd place among 24 large places. Statewide unemployment spans from 2.4% in Royal Oak, MI to 13.1% in Flint, MI.

💰 Rent in Pontiac, MI (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,063 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.

👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Pontiac, MI

Annual Household Income: $44,329

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.

📉 Poverty Rate in Pontiac, MI

Estimated Rate: 24.4%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.

🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Pontiac, MI

In Pontiac, MI, households that rent: 13,677 (53.4%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?

Household Type	Count	Share
Renter-Occupied	13,677	53.4%
Owner-Occupied	11,940	46.6%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.

📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Pontiac, MI

In Pontiac, MI, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 6,833 (50%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?

Household Group	Households	Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%)	6,833	50%
Other renter households	6,844	50%
Total renter households	13,677	100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

📊 Education Levels in Pontiac, MI

Less than High School: 16,009 people (37.5%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 15,663 people (36.7%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 4,135 people (9.7%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 6,876 people (16.1%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 42,683

📊 Unemployment Rate in Pontiac, MI

Estimated Rate: 8.5%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.

Similar Population

Dearborn Heights, MI62,099 La Habra, CA62,233 St. Cloud, FL61,963 Sanford, FL62,292 Richland, WA61,912 Hendersonville, TN62,390 Taylor, MI62,405 Marietta, GA61,773 Huntersville, NC62,458 Council Bluffs, IA62,564

ℹ️ Have questions about how these statistics are calculated? See our data methodology & FAQs

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.