ZIP Code 38301: Population, Income, Housing

State: TN
Total population: 33,536 Household income: $43,227 Rent: $998

Overview

Total population
33,536
Rent
$998
Year built
1971
Household income
$43,227
Per capita income
$24,525
Poverty rate
29.6%
Unemployment rate
N/A
Household size
2.3 persons
Rent over 30% of income
48.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
Tennessee
County
Madison County
City
Jackson
Total population
33,536
Adults over 25
21,873
Total households
13,564
Household size
2.3 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$43,227
Per capita income
$24,525
Poverty rate
29.6%
Unemployment rate
N/A
Rent over 30% of income
48.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$998
Year built
1971
Households that rent
48.9%
Households that own
51.1%
Rooms per home (all homes)
5.4

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
44.1%
Black
47.4%
Asian
0.3%
Two or more races
6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
4.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino
95.3%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
12,400 (92.8%)
Commute time to work
20 mins
Work from home
959 (7.2%)

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
34.4%
High school graduate or GED
40.3%
Some college or associate degree
9.4%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
15.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

ZIP data use Census ZCTAs, which closely match USPS ZIP Codes in most cases (see FAQ for details).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available. New 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 

Comparison of ZIP Code 38301 with: Madison County, TN Tennessee United States

ZIP 38301

Total population33,536
Rent$998
Year built1971
Household income$43,227
Per capita income$24,525
Poverty rate29.6%
Unemployment rateN/A

Madison County, TN

Total population99,295
Rent$1,123
Year built1986
Household income$60,042
Per capita income$33,572
Poverty rate18.2%
Unemployment rate4.1%

Tennessee State

Total population7,066,383
Rent$1,189
Year built1987
Household income$69,595
Per capita income$39,437
Poverty rate13.8%
Unemployment rate3.4%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric ZIP38301 CountyMadison, TNStateTennesseeCountryUnited States
Total population33,53699,2957,066,383334,922,499
Rent$998$1,123$1,189$1,413
Year built1971198619871980
Household income$43,227$60,042$69,595$80,734
Per capita income$24,525$33,572$39,437$44,673
Poverty rate29.6%18.2%13.8%12.5%
Unemployment rateN/A4.1%3.4%4%

View the full multi-level comparison →

 

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Summary for 38301

Rent & Income

In 38301, the typical monthly rent is $998 and the typical household income is $43,227. Rent here is lower than Tennessee, and household income is lower than Tennessee. The estimated poverty rate is 29.6%.

Housing & Affordability

Renters make up about 48.9% of households, indicating a relatively balanced mix of renters and owners. About 48.7% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Only about 15.9% of adults have a bachelor’s degree or higher, indicating lower levels of formal education.

 

ZIP 38301 — Rent vs Household Income

 

 

ZIP 38301 — Poverty

 

 

How ZIP 38301 compares in Tennessee (69 ZIP Codes)

Metric This ZIP Rank Starts from State range
Rent $998 10 / 69 from lower rent $732 – $2,202
Household income $43,227 66 / 69 from higher income $36,901 – $154,578
Poverty rate 29.6% 65 / 69 from lower poverty 3.4% – 37.7%

Rankings are calculated among ZIP Codes in Tennessee with total population > 30,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for ZIP Code 38301

Rent

In terms of rental prices, this ZIP stands 10th out of 69 ZIP Codes in Tennessee. Across Tennessee, figures vary from $732 in ZIP 37643 up to $2,202 in ZIP 37027.

Household income

When comparing household incomes, ZIP Code 38301 stands 66th out of 69 ZIP Codes. Throughout Tennessee, numbers span from $36,901 in ZIP 38127 up to $154,578 in ZIP 37027.

Poverty rate

Looking at poverty indicators, this ZIP stands 65th out of 69 ZIP Codes. At the state level, values extend from 3.4% in ZIP 38017 up to 37.7% in ZIP 38127.

 

💰 Rent in ZIP Code 38301 (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $998 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing — including the apartment or home and essential utilities like heat, water, and electricity.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.

👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in ZIP Code 38301

Annual Household Income: $43,227

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in the ZIP code — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.

📉 Poverty Rate in ZIP Code 38301

Estimated Rate: 29.6%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.

🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in ZIP Code 38301

In ZIP Code 38301, households that rent: 6,628 (48.9%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this ZIP Code?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 6,628 48.9%
Owner-Occupied 6,936 51.1%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.

📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in ZIP Code 38301

In ZIP Code 38301, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 3,228 (48.7%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 3,228 48.7%
Other renter households 3,400 51.3%
Total renter households 6,628 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in the ZIP code are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

📊 Education Levels in ZIP Code 38301

Less than High School: 7,535 people (34.4%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 8,817 people (40.3%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 2,052 people (9.4%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 3,469 people (15.9%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 21,873

ℹ️ Have questions about how these statistics are calculated? See our data methodology & FAQs

 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.