McLennan County, TX Local Data & Statistics

State: TX
Total population: 266,067 Household income: $66,643 Rent: $1,173

Overview

Total population
266,067
Rent
$1,173
Year built
1983
Household income
$66,643
Per capita income
$35,149
Poverty rate
16.6%
Unemployment rate
3.3%
Household size
2.6 persons
Rent over 30% of income
52.5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
Texas
Total population
266,067
Adults over 25
164,313
Total households
97,338
Household size
2.6 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$66,643
Per capita income
$35,149
Poverty rate
16.6%
Unemployment rate
3.3%
Rent over 30% of income
52.5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$1,173
Year built
1983
Households that rent
38.2%
Households that own
61.8%
Rooms per home (all homes)
5.5

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
58.7%
Black
13.9%
Asian
1.7%
Two or more races
21.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
27%
Not Hispanic or Latino
73%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
90.2%
Commute time to work
21 mins
Work from home
9.8%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
32%
High school graduate or GED
26.9%
Some college or associate degree
12.4%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
28.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of McLennan County, TX with: Waco Metro Area, TX Texas United States

McLennan County, TX

Total population266,067
Rent$1,173
Year built1983
Household income$66,643
Per capita income$35,149
Poverty rate16.6%
Unemployment rate3.3%

Waco Metro Area, TX

Total population302,045
Rent$1,151
Year built1982
Household income$66,205
Per capita income$34,919
Poverty rate16%
Unemployment rate3.8%

Texas State

Total population30,188,424
Rent$1,403
Year built1992
Household income$78,476
Per capita income$40,752
Poverty rate13.8%
Unemployment rate4.1%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric CountyMcLennan County, TXMetro AreaWaco Metro Area, TXStateTexasCountryUnited States
Total population266,067302,04530,188,424334,922,499
Rent$1,173$1,151$1,403$1,413
Year built1983198219921980
Household income$66,643$66,205$78,476$80,734
Per capita income$35,149$34,919$40,752$44,673
Poverty rate16.6%16%13.8%12.5%
Unemployment rate3.3%3.8%4.1%4%

View the full multi-level comparison →

 

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Summary for McLennan County, TX

McLennan County is located in Texas .

Rent & Income

In McLennan County, the monthly rent is $1,173 and household income is $66,643. Rent is lower than both Texas and the U.S., and household income is lower than both Texas and the U.S. The poverty rate is 16.6%, which is higher than both Texas and the national rate.

Housing & Affordability

This area is primarily owner-occupied, with renters accounting for about 38.2% of households. About 52.5% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is moderate, with about 28.7% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The unemployment rate is 3.3%, which is lower than both Texas and the national rate.

 


 

McLennan County, TX — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

McLennan County, TX — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


💰 Rent in McLennan County, TX (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,173 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in McLennan County, TX

Annual Household Income: $66,643

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in McLennan County, TX

Estimated Rate: 16.6%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in McLennan County, TX

In McLennan County, TX, households that rent: 37,183 (38.2%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 37,183 38.2%
Owner-Occupied 60,155 61.8%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in McLennan County, TX

In McLennan County, TX, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 19,522 (52.5%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 19,522 52.5%
Other renter households 17,661 47.5%
Total renter households 37,183 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in McLennan County, TX

Less than High School: 52,600 people (32%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 44,186 people (26.9%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 20,393 people (12.4%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 47,134 people (28.7%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 164,313


📊 Unemployment Rate in McLennan County, TX

Estimated Rate: 3.3%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.


 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.