Tacoma, WA Local Data & Statistics

State: WA

Total population: 222,758 Household income: $85,884 Rent: $1,676

Overview

Total population

222,758

Rent

$1,676

Year built

1967

Household income

$85,884

Per capita income

$45,650

Poverty rate

12.4%

Unemployment rate

3.9%

Household size

2.3 persons

Rent over 30% of income

52.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State

Washington

Total population

222,758

Adults over 25

159,222

Total households

93,033

Household size

2.3 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Income & Poverty

Household income

$85,884

Per capita income

$45,650

Poverty rate

12.4%

Unemployment rate

3.9%

Rent over 30% of income

52.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Housing

Rent

$1,676

Year built

1967

Households that rent

44.2%

Households that own

55.8%

Rooms per home (all homes)

5.1

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Race

White

58.2%

Black

9.8%

Asian

9.6%

Two or more races

15.5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino

13.8%

Not Hispanic or Latino

86.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Commute

Commute rate

84.3%

Commute time to work

29 mins

Work from home

15.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Education

Less than high school

29.9%

High school graduate or GED

24.7%

Some college or associate degree

10.9%

Bachelor’s degree or higher

34.5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Comparison of Tacoma, WA with: Washington State United States

Tacoma, WA

Total population222,758

Rent$1,676

Year built1967

Household income$85,884

Per capita income$45,650

Poverty rate12.4%

Unemployment rate3.9%

Washington State

Total population7,816,116

Rent$1,760

Year built1985

Household income$98,141

Per capita income$53,744

Poverty rate9.9%

Unemployment rate4.5%

United States

Total population334,922,499

Rent$1,413

Year built1980

Household income$80,734

Per capita income$44,673

Poverty rate12.5%

Unemployment rate4%

Metric	CityTacoma, WA	StateWashington	CountryUnited States
Total population	222,758	7,816,116	334,922,499
Rent	$1,676	$1,760	$1,413
Year built	1967	1985	1980
Household income	$85,884	$98,141	$80,734
Per capita income	$45,650	$53,744	$44,673
Poverty rate	12.4%	9.9%	12.5%
Unemployment rate	3.9%	4.5%	4%

View the complete comparison of Tacoma, WA, Washington and United States →

Summary for Tacoma, WA

Tacoma is located in Washington.

Rent & Income

In Tacoma, the typical monthly rent is $1,676 and the typical household income is $85,884. Rent here is similar to Washington and higher than the U.S., and household income is lower than Washington and higher than the U.S. The estimated poverty rate is 12.4%, which is higher than the Washington rate and similar to the national rate.

Housing & Affordability

This area is primarily owner-occupied, with renters accounting for about 44.2% of households. About 52.7% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is moderate, with about 34.5% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 3.9%, which is lower than Washington and similar to the national rate.

Tacoma, WA — Rent vs Household Income

Tacoma, WA — Poverty vs Unemployment

How Tacoma, WA compares in Washington State (25 places)

Metric	This place	Rank	Starts from	Statewide range
Rent	$1,676	10 / 25	from lower rent	$1,117 – $2,857
Household income	$85,884	15 / 25	from higher income	$62,815 – $239,690
Poverty rate	12.4%	14 / 25	from lower poverty	4.3% – 18.6%
Unemployment rate	3.9%	9 / 25	from lower unemployment	2.8% – 6.8%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Washington State with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Tacoma, WA

Rent

In rent comparisons, Tacoma comes in 10th out of 25 large places. Across Washington, rents vary from $1,117 in Yakima, WA to $2,857 in Sammamish, WA.

Household income

In terms of household income, Tacoma comes in 15th among 25 major places. Across Washington, income levels vary from $62,815 in Yakima, WA to $239,690 in Sammamish, WA.

Poverty rate

In poverty comparisons, Tacoma ranks 14th out of 25 large places. Statewide rates vary from 4.3% in Sammamish, WA to 18.6% in Bellingham, WA.

Unemployment rate

In terms of unemployment, Tacoma is ranked 9th out of 25 major areas. Across Washington, rates go from 2.8% in Redmond, WA up to 6.8% in Yakima, WA.

💰 Rent in Tacoma, WA (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,676 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.

👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Tacoma, WA

Annual Household Income: $85,884

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.

📉 Poverty Rate in Tacoma, WA

Estimated Rate: 12.4%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.

🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Tacoma, WA

In Tacoma, WA, households that rent: 41,140 (44.2%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?

Household Type	Count	Share
Renter-Occupied	41,140	44.2%
Owner-Occupied	51,893	55.8%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.

📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Tacoma, WA

In Tacoma, WA, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 21,661 (52.7%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?

Household Group	Households	Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%)	21,661	52.7%
Other renter households	19,479	47.3%
Total renter households	41,140	100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

📊 Education Levels in Tacoma, WA

Less than High School: 47,592 people (29.9%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 39,356 people (24.7%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 17,301 people (10.9%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 54,973 people (34.5%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 159,222

📊 Unemployment Rate in Tacoma, WA

Estimated Rate: 3.9%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.

Similar Population

Hialeah, FL221,901 Baton Rouge, LA223,699 San Bernardino, CA221,774 Port St. Lucie, FL220,453 Huntsville, AL218,814 Modesto, CA218,614 Richmond, VA227,595 Fremont, CA228,518 Santa Clarita, CA229,021 Spokane, WA229,228

ℹ️ Have questions about how these statistics are calculated? See our data methodology & FAQs

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.