New Brunswick, NJ Local Data & Statistics

State: NJ
Total population: 56,345 Household income: $65,810 Rent: $1,814

Overview

Total population
56,345
Rent
$1,814
Year built
1968
Household income
$65,810
Per capita income
$25,416
Poverty rate
32%
Unemployment rate
4.0%
Household size
3.1 persons
Rent over 30% of income
54.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
New Jersey
Total population
56,345
Adults over 25
27,919
Total households
15,676
Household size
3.1 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$65,810
Per capita income
$25,416
Poverty rate
32%
Unemployment rate
4.0%
Rent over 30% of income
54.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$1,814
Year built
1968
Households that rent
78.6%
Households that own
21.4%
Rooms per home (all homes)
4.1

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
29.5%
Black
12.6%
Asian
8.1%
Two or more races
10.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
54.6%
Not Hispanic or Latino
45.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
89%
Commute time to work
23 mins
Work from home
11%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
38.8%
High school graduate or GED
29.3%
Some college or associate degree
8.5%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
23.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of New Brunswick, NJ with: New Jersey United States

New Brunswick, NJ

Total population56,345
Rent$1,814
Year built1968
Household income$65,810
Per capita income$25,416
Poverty rate32%
Unemployment rate4.0%

New Jersey State

Total population9,343,809
Rent$1,720
Year built1970
Household income$103,556
Per capita income$54,253
Poverty rate9.7%
Unemployment rate4.5%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric CityNew Brunswick, NJStateNew JerseyCountryUnited States
Total population56,3459,343,809334,922,499
Rent$1,814$1,720$1,413
Year built196819701980
Household income$65,810$103,556$80,734
Per capita income$25,416$54,253$44,673
Poverty rate32%9.7%12.5%
Unemployment rate4.0%4.5%4%

View the complete comparison of New Brunswick, NJ, New Jersey and United States →

 

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Summary for New Brunswick, NJ

New Brunswick is located in New Jersey.

Rent & Income

In New Brunswick, the typical monthly rent is $1,814 and the typical household income is $65,810. Rent here is higher than both New Jersey and the U.S., and household income is lower than both New Jersey and the U.S. The estimated poverty rate is 32%, which is higher than in both New Jersey and national.

Housing & Affordability

Most households in this area are renters (78.6%), making this a heavily renter area. About 54.6% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is moderate, with about 23.4% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 4.0%, which is lower than New Jersey and similar to the national rate.

 


 

New Brunswick, NJ — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

New Brunswick, NJ — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


How New Brunswick, NJ compares in New Jersey (17 places)

Metric This place Rank Starts from Statewide range
Rent $1,814 15 / 17 from lower rent $1,226 – $2,938
Household income $65,810 9 / 17 from higher income $40,546 – $180,579
Poverty rate 32% 17 / 17 from lower poverty 7.8% – 32%
Unemployment rate 4% 3 / 17 from lower unemployment 2.4% – 8.6%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in New Jersey with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for New Brunswick, NJ

Rent

In rent comparisons, New Brunswick comes in 15th out of 17 large places. Across New Jersey, rents vary from $1,226 in Camden, NJ to $2,938 in Hoboken, NJ.

Household income

Looking at household income, New Brunswick places 9th out of 17 significant areas. Incomes across New Jersey range between $40,546 in Camden, NJ and $180,579 in Hoboken, NJ.

Poverty rate

Looking at poverty, New Brunswick ranks 17th out of 17 large places. Statewide poverty rates range from 7.8% in Hoboken, NJ to 32% in New Brunswick, NJ.

Unemployment rate

For unemployment, New Brunswick ranks 3rd out of 17 large places. Across New Jersey, unemployment ranges from 2.4% in Hoboken, NJ to 8.6% in Camden, NJ.


💰 Rent in New Brunswick, NJ (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,814 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in New Brunswick, NJ

Annual Household Income: $65,810

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in New Brunswick, NJ

Estimated Rate: 32%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in New Brunswick, NJ

In New Brunswick, NJ, households that rent: 12,322 (78.6%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 12,322 78.6%
Owner-Occupied 3,354 21.4%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in New Brunswick, NJ

In New Brunswick, NJ, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 6,729 (54.6%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 6,729 54.6%
Other renter households 5,593 45.4%
Total renter households 12,322 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in New Brunswick, NJ

Less than High School: 10,841 people (38.8%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 8,176 people (29.3%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 2,362 people (8.5%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 6,540 people (23.4%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 27,919


📊 Unemployment Rate in New Brunswick, NJ

Estimated Rate: 4.0%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.



 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.