Kennewick, WA Local Data & Statistics

State: WA
Total population: 85,295 Household income: $73,576 Rent: $1,240

Overview

Total population
85,295
Rent
$1,240
Year built
1979
Household income
$73,576
Per capita income
$35,776
Poverty rate
14.3%
Unemployment rate
5.4%
Household size
2.7 persons
Rent over 30% of income
53.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
Washington
Total population
85,295
Adults over 25
55,139
Total households
31,372
Household size
2.7 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$73,576
Per capita income
$35,776
Poverty rate
14.3%
Unemployment rate
5.4%
Rent over 30% of income
53.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$1,240
Year built
1979
Households that rent
38.7%
Households that own
61.3%
Rooms per home (all homes)
5.5

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
63.9%
Black
2.3%
Asian
2%
Two or more races
17.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
33%
Not Hispanic or Latino
67%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
90.3%
Commute time to work
21 mins
Work from home
9.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
34.4%
High school graduate or GED
26.5%
Some college or associate degree
12.8%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
26.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of Kennewick, WA with: Washington State United States

Kennewick, WA

Total population85,295
Rent$1,240
Year built1979
Household income$73,576
Per capita income$35,776
Poverty rate14.3%
Unemployment rate5.4%

Washington State

Total population7,816,116
Rent$1,760
Year built1985
Household income$98,141
Per capita income$53,744
Poverty rate9.9%
Unemployment rate4.5%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric CityKennewick, WAStateWashingtonCountryUnited States
Total population85,2957,816,116334,922,499
Rent$1,240$1,760$1,413
Year built197919851980
Household income$73,576$98,141$80,734
Per capita income$35,776$53,744$44,673
Poverty rate14.3%9.9%12.5%
Unemployment rate5.4%4.5%4%

View the complete comparison of Kennewick, WA, Washington and United States →

 

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Summary for Kennewick, WA

Kennewick is located in Washington.

Rent & Income

In Kennewick, the typical monthly rent is $1,240 and the typical household income is $73,576. Rent here is lower than in both Washington and the U.S., and household income is also lower than in both. The estimated poverty rate is 14.3%, which is higher than in both Washington and national.

Housing & Affordability

This area is primarily owner-occupied, with renters accounting for about 38.7% of households. About 53.4% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is moderate, with about 26.2% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 5.4%, which is higher than both Washington and the national rate.

 


 

Kennewick, WA — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

Kennewick, WA — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


How Kennewick, WA compares in Washington State (25 places)

Metric This place Rank Starts from Statewide range
Rent $1,240 4 / 25 from lower rent $1,117 – $2,857
Household income $73,576 22 / 25 from higher income $62,815 – $239,690
Poverty rate 14.3% 23 / 25 from lower poverty 4.3% – 18.6%
Unemployment rate 5.4% 23 / 25 from lower unemployment 2.8% – 6.8%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Washington State with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Kennewick, WA

Rent

When it comes to rent costs, Kennewick places 4th among 25 large places in Washington. Across the state, rents run from $1,117 in Yakima, WA up to $2,857 in Sammamish, WA.

Household income

In terms of household income, Kennewick comes in 22nd among 25 major places. Across Washington, income levels vary from $62,815 in Yakima, WA to $239,690 in Sammamish, WA.

Poverty rate

Poverty levels put Kennewick in 23rd place among 25 significant areas. Across Washington, poverty ranges between 4.3% and 18.6%.

Unemployment rate

For unemployment, Kennewick ranks 23rd out of 25 large places. Across Washington, unemployment ranges from 2.8% in Redmond, WA to 6.8% in Yakima, WA.


💰 Rent in Kennewick, WA (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,240 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Kennewick, WA

Annual Household Income: $73,576

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in Kennewick, WA

Estimated Rate: 14.3%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Kennewick, WA

In Kennewick, WA, households that rent: 12,143 (38.7%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 12,143 38.7%
Owner-Occupied 19,229 61.3%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Kennewick, WA

In Kennewick, WA, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 6,486 (53.4%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 6,486 53.4%
Other renter households 5,657 46.6%
Total renter households 12,143 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in Kennewick, WA

Less than High School: 18,993 people (34.4%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 14,625 people (26.5%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 7,050 people (12.8%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 14,471 people (26.2%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 55,139


📊 Unemployment Rate in Kennewick, WA

Estimated Rate: 5.4%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.



 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.