Jackson, TN Local Data & Statistics

State: TN
Total population: 68,435 Household income: $53,032 Rent: $1,145

Overview

Total population
68,435
Rent
$1,145
Year built
1985
Household income
$53,032
Per capita income
$31,372
Poverty rate
22.2%
Unemployment rate
4.4%
Household size
2.3 persons
Rent over 30% of income
51.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
Tennessee
Total population
68,435
Adults over 25
44,094
Total households
27,541
Household size
2.3 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$53,032
Per capita income
$31,372
Poverty rate
22.2%
Unemployment rate
4.4%
Rent over 30% of income
51.4%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$1,145
Year built
1985
Households that rent
48.8%
Households that own
51.2%
Rooms per home (all homes)
5.5

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
46.3%
Black
44.1%
Asian
1.3%
Two or more races
5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
5.1%
Not Hispanic or Latino
94.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
90.3%
Commute time to work
18 mins
Work from home
9.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
30.7%
High school graduate or GED
33.7%
Some college or associate degree
7.8%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
27.8%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of Jackson, TN with: Tennessee United States

Jackson, TN

Total population68,435
Rent$1,145
Year built1985
Household income$53,032
Per capita income$31,372
Poverty rate22.2%
Unemployment rate4.4%

Tennessee State

Total population7,066,383
Rent$1,189
Year built1987
Household income$69,595
Per capita income$39,437
Poverty rate13.8%
Unemployment rate3.4%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric CityJackson, TNStateTennesseeCountryUnited States
Total population68,4357,066,383334,922,499
Rent$1,145$1,189$1,413
Year built198519871980
Household income$53,032$69,595$80,734
Per capita income$31,372$39,437$44,673
Poverty rate22.2%13.8%12.5%
Unemployment rate4.4%3.4%4%

View the complete comparison of Jackson, TN, Tennessee and United States →

 

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Summary for Jackson, TN

Jackson is located in Tennessee.

Rent & Income

In Jackson, the typical monthly rent is $1,145 and the typical household income is $53,032. Rent here is similar to Tennessee and lower than the U.S., and household income is lower than both Tennessee and the U.S. The estimated poverty rate is 22.2%, which is higher than in both Tennessee and national.

Housing & Affordability

Renters make up about 48.8% of households, indicating a relatively balanced mix of renters and owners. About 51.4% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is moderate, with about 27.8% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 4.4%, which is higher than both Tennessee and the national rate.

 


 

Jackson, TN — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

Jackson, TN — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


How Jackson, TN compares in Tennessee (14 places)

Metric This place Rank Starts from Statewide range
Rent $1,145 3 / 14 from lower rent $907 – $1,923
Household income $53,032 12 / 14 from higher income $51,736 – $138,598
Poverty rate 22.2% 13 / 14 from lower poverty 3.2% – 23.1%
Unemployment rate 4.4% 13 / 14 from lower unemployment 2.5% – 5%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Tennessee with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Jackson, TN

Rent

Jackson ranks 3rd out of 14 large places in Tennessee for rent. Statewide rents range from $907 in Kingsport, TN to $1,923 in Franklin, TN.

Household income

Jackson ranks 12th among 14 large places for typical household income. Statewide values run from $51,736 in Memphis, TN to $138,598 in Collierville, TN.

Poverty rate

Jackson places 13th out of 14 large communities for poverty. Statewide figures move from 3.2% in Collierville, TN up to 23.1% in Memphis, TN.

Unemployment rate

For unemployment, Jackson ranks 13th out of 14 large places. Across Tennessee, unemployment ranges from 2.5% in Spring Hill, TN to 5% in Memphis, TN.


💰 Rent in Jackson, TN (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,145 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Jackson, TN

Annual Household Income: $53,032

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in Jackson, TN

Estimated Rate: 22.2%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Jackson, TN

In Jackson, TN, households that rent: 13,434 (48.8%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 13,434 48.8%
Owner-Occupied 14,107 51.2%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Jackson, TN

In Jackson, TN, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 6,911 (51.4%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 6,911 51.4%
Other renter households 6,523 48.6%
Total renter households 13,434 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in Jackson, TN

Less than High School: 13,558 people (30.7%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 14,856 people (33.7%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 3,439 people (7.8%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 12,241 people (27.8%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 44,094


📊 Unemployment Rate in Jackson, TN

Estimated Rate: 4.4%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.



 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.