Irvine, CA Local Data & Statistics

State: CA
Total population: 311,690 Household income: $136,719 Rent: $2,997

Overview

Total population
311,690
Rent
$2,997
Year built
2002
Household income
$136,719
Per capita income
$64,055
Poverty rate
10.8%
Unemployment rate
3.8%
Household size
2.7 persons
Rent over 30% of income
50.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
California
Total population
311,690
Adults over 25
202,947
Total households
112,091
Household size
2.7 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$136,719
Per capita income
$64,055
Poverty rate
10.8%
Unemployment rate
3.8%
Rent over 30% of income
50.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$2,997
Year built
2002
Households that rent
55.5%
Households that own
44.5%
Rooms per home (all homes)
4.6

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
36.7%
Black
2%
Asian
44.8%
Two or more races
11.8%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
11.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino
88.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
72%
Commute time to work
25 mins
Work from home
28%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
14.8%
High school graduate or GED
7.7%
Some college or associate degree
6.8%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
70.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of Irvine, CA with: California United States

Irvine, CA

Total population311,690
Rent$2,997
Year built2002
Household income$136,719
Per capita income$64,055
Poverty rate10.8%
Unemployment rate3.8%

California State

Total population39,287,377
Rent$2,036
Year built1976
Household income$99,122
Per capita income$49,513
Poverty rate12%
Unemployment rate5.3%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric CityIrvine, CAStateCaliforniaCountryUnited States
Total population311,69039,287,377334,922,499
Rent$2,997$2,036$1,413
Year built200219761980
Household income$136,719$99,122$80,734
Per capita income$64,055$49,513$44,673
Poverty rate10.8%12%12.5%
Unemployment rate3.8%5.3%4%

View the complete comparison of Irvine, CA, California and United States →

 

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Summary for Irvine, CA

Irvine is located in California.

Rent & Income

In Irvine, the typical monthly rent is $2,997 and the typical household income is $136,719. Rent here is higher than in both California and the U.S., and household income is also higher than in both. The estimated poverty rate is 10.8%, which is lower than in both California and national.

Housing & Affordability

Renters make up about 55.5% of households, making this a predominantly renter area. About 50.2% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is very high, with about 70.6% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 3.8%, which is lower than California and similar to the national rate.

 


 

Irvine, CA — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

Irvine, CA — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


How Irvine, CA compares in California (180 places)

Metric This place Rank Starts from Statewide range
Rent $2,997 169 / 180 from lower rent $1,148 – $3,501
Household income $136,719 28 / 180 from higher income $57,719 – $234,707
Poverty rate 10.8% 96 / 180 from lower poverty 4.1% – 26.5%
Unemployment rate 3.8% 31 / 180 from lower unemployment 2.9% – 18.2%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in California with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Irvine, CA

Rent

Irvine ranks 169th out of 180 large places in California for rent. Statewide rents range from $1,148 in Porterville, CA to $3,501 in Cupertino, CA.

Household income

Looking at household income, Irvine places 28th out of 180 significant areas. Incomes across California range between $57,719 in Hemet, CA and $234,707 in Cupertino, CA.

Poverty rate

For poverty rates, Irvine is ranked 96th among 180 major areas. Across California, poverty runs from 4.1% in Cupertino, CA to 26.5% in Davis, CA.

Unemployment rate

For joblessness, Irvine ranks 31st out of 180 significant areas. Across California, unemployment varies from 2.9% in Santa Barbara, CA to 18.2% in Delano, CA.


💰 Rent in Irvine, CA (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $2,997 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Irvine, CA

Annual Household Income: $136,719

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in Irvine, CA

Estimated Rate: 10.8%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Irvine, CA

In Irvine, CA, households that rent: 62,261 (55.5%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 62,261 55.5%
Owner-Occupied 49,830 44.5%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Irvine, CA

In Irvine, CA, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 31,226 (50.2%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 31,226 50.2%
Other renter households 31,035 49.8%
Total renter households 62,261 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in Irvine, CA

Less than High School: 30,058 people (14.8%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 15,716 people (7.7%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 13,847 people (6.8%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 143,326 people (70.6%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 202,947


📊 Unemployment Rate in Irvine, CA

Estimated Rate: 3.8%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.



 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.