Hempstead, NY Local Data & Statistics

State: NY
Total population: 58,801 Household income: $90,420 Rent: $1,622

Overview

Total population
58,801
Rent
$1,622
Year built
1958
Household income
$90,420
Per capita income
$34,304
Poverty rate
14.4%
Unemployment rate
3.7%
Household size
3.4 persons
Rent over 30% of income
54.1%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
New York
Total population
58,801
Adults over 25
40,145
Total households
17,108
Household size
3.4 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$90,420
Per capita income
$34,304
Poverty rate
14.4%
Unemployment rate
3.7%
Rent over 30% of income
54.1%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$1,622
Year built
1958
Households that rent
52.5%
Households that own
47.5%
Rooms per home (all homes)
4.9

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
5.9%
Black
45%
Asian
2.8%
Two or more races
16.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
45.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino
54.7%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
92.7%
Commute time to work
33 mins
Work from home
7.3%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
37.1%
High school graduate or GED
30.9%
Some college or associate degree
10.5%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
21.5%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of Hempstead, NY with: New York State United States

Hempstead, NY

Total population58,801
Rent$1,622
Year built1958
Household income$90,420
Per capita income$34,304
Poverty rate14.4%
Unemployment rate3.7%

New York State

Total population19,852,366
Rent$1,621
Year built1959
Household income$85,974
Per capita income$50,712
Poverty rate14%
Unemployment rate4.3%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric VillageHempstead, NYStateNew YorkCountryUnited States
Total population58,80119,852,366334,922,499
Rent$1,622$1,621$1,413
Year built195819591980
Household income$90,420$85,974$80,734
Per capita income$34,304$50,712$44,673
Poverty rate14.4%14%12.5%
Unemployment rate3.7%4.3%4%

View the complete comparison of Hempstead, NY, New York and United States →

 

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Summary for Hempstead, NY

Hempstead is located in New York.

Rent & Income

In Hempstead, the typical monthly rent is $1,622 and the typical household income is $90,420. Rent here is similar to New York and higher than the U.S., and household income is higher than both New York and the U.S. The estimated poverty rate is 14.4%, which is similar to the New York rate and higher than the national rate.

Housing & Affordability

Renters make up about 52.5% of households, indicating a relatively balanced mix of renters and owners. About 54.1% of renters spend more than 30% of their income on housing, indicating high cost burden.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is moderate, with about 21.5% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 3.7%, which is lower than both New York and the national rate.

 


 

Hempstead, NY — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

Hempstead, NY — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


How Hempstead, NY compares in New York State (13 places)

Metric This place Rank Starts from Statewide range
Rent $1,622 8 / 13 from lower rent $951 – $2,269
Household income $90,420 3 / 13 from higher income $47,213 – $110,763
Poverty rate 14.4% 4 / 13 from lower poverty 10.1% – 28.8%
Unemployment rate 3.7% 6 / 13 from lower unemployment 2.8% – 5.2%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in New York State with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Hempstead, NY

Rent

When it comes to rent costs, Hempstead places 8th among 13 large places in New York. Across the state, rents run from $951 in Utica, NY up to $2,269 in White Plains, NY.

Household income

Looking at household income, Hempstead places 3rd out of 13 significant areas. Incomes across New York range between $47,213 in Rochester, NY and $110,763 in White Plains, NY.

Poverty rate

Poverty levels put Hempstead in 4th place among 13 significant areas. Across New York, poverty ranges between 10.1% and 28.8%.

Unemployment rate

For joblessness, Hempstead ranks 6th out of 13 significant areas. Across New York, unemployment varies from 2.8% in White Plains, NY to 5.2% in New York, NY.


💰 Rent in Hempstead, NY (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,622 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Hempstead, NY

Annual Household Income: $90,420

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in Hempstead, NY

Estimated Rate: 14.4%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Hempstead, NY

In Hempstead, NY, households that rent: 8,989 (52.5%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 8,989 52.5%
Owner-Occupied 8,119 47.5%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Hempstead, NY

In Hempstead, NY, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 4,859 (54.1%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 4,859 54.1%
Other renter households 4,130 45.9%
Total renter households 8,989 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in Hempstead, NY

Less than High School: 14,897 people (37.1%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 12,402 people (30.9%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 4,231 people (10.5%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 8,615 people (21.5%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 40,145


📊 Unemployment Rate in Hempstead, NY

Estimated Rate: 3.7%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.



 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.