Des Plaines, IL Local Data & Statistics

State: IL
Total population: 59,156 Household income: $97,875 Rent: $1,606

Overview

Total population
59,156
Rent
$1,606
Year built
1966
Household income
$97,875
Per capita income
$45,076
Poverty rate
6%
Unemployment rate
4.3%
Household size
2.6 persons
Rent over 30% of income
36.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Demographics

State
Illinois
Total population
59,156
Adults over 25
43,162
Total households
22,537
Household size
2.6 persons

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Income & Poverty

Household income
$97,875
Per capita income
$45,076
Poverty rate
6%
Unemployment rate
4.3%
Rent over 30% of income
36.2%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Housing

Rent
$1,606
Year built
1966
Households that rent
21.7%
Households that own
78.3%
Rooms per home (all homes)
5.4

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Race

White
56.9%
Black
4.1%
Asian
14.9%
Two or more races
15.6%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Ethnicity

Hispanic or Latino
23.1%
Not Hispanic or Latino
76.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Commute

Commute rate
86.1%
Commute time to work
28 mins
Work from home
13.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

Education

Less than high school
28%
High school graduate or GED
22.4%
Some college or associate degree
10.6%
Bachelor’s degree or higher
38.9%

Note: Rent, income, and year built are shown as median values, while household size is shown as an average (see explanations below).

Data are sourced from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, 2024 release — the latest dataset currently available, with the exception of the unemployment rate, which is sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). ACS 5-year estimates are published annually, about 6–12 months after the end of each reference year.

 


Comparison of Des Plaines, IL with: Illinois United States

Des Plaines, IL

Total population59,156
Rent$1,606
Year built1966
Household income$97,875
Per capita income$45,076
Poverty rate6%
Unemployment rate4.3%

Illinois State

Total population12,694,798
Rent$1,274
Year built1971
Household income$83,390
Per capita income$46,406
Poverty rate11.8%
Unemployment rate5%

United States

Total population334,922,499
Rent$1,413
Year built1980
Household income$80,734
Per capita income$44,673
Poverty rate12.5%
Unemployment rate4%
Metric CityDes Plaines, ILStateIllinoisCountryUnited States
Total population59,15612,694,798334,922,499
Rent$1,606$1,274$1,413
Year built196619711980
Household income$97,875$83,390$80,734
Per capita income$45,076$46,406$44,673
Poverty rate6%11.8%12.5%
Unemployment rate4.3%5%4%

View the complete comparison of Des Plaines, IL, Illinois and United States →

 

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Summary for Des Plaines, IL

Des Plaines is located in Illinois.

Rent & Income

In Des Plaines, the typical monthly rent is $1,606 and the typical household income is $97,875. Rent here is higher than in both Illinois and the U.S., and household income is also higher than in both. The estimated poverty rate is 6%, which is lower than in both Illinois and national.

Housing & Affordability

This area is primarily owner-occupied, with renters accounting for about 21.7% of households. Around 36.2% of renters are cost-burdened, indicating a moderate level of rent pressure.

Education & Employment

Educational attainment is high, with about 38.9% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. The local unemployment rate is 4.3%, which is lower than Illinois and higher than the national rate.

 


 

Des Plaines, IL — Rent vs Household Income

 


 

Des Plaines, IL — Poverty vs Unemployment

 


How Des Plaines, IL compares in Illinois (29 places)

Metric This place Rank Starts from Statewide range
Rent $1,606 22 / 29 from lower rent $845 – $1,885
Household income $97,875 10 / 29 from higher income $51,592 – $155,105
Poverty rate 6% 5 / 29 from lower poverty 4.4% – 25.9%
Unemployment rate 4.3% 18 / 29 from lower unemployment 3.3% – 6.2%

Rankings are calculated among cities and communities in Illinois with total population > 50,000 (year 2024).

 

Detailed Ranking Explanation for Des Plaines, IL

Rent

When it comes to rent costs, Des Plaines places 22nd among 29 large places in Illinois. Across the state, rents run from $845 in Decatur, IL up to $1,885 in Naperville, IL.

Household income

For median household income, Des Plaines is ranked 10th out of 29 large areas. Statewide incomes span from $51,592 in Decatur, IL to $155,105 in Naperville, IL.

Poverty rate

Des Plaines places 5th out of 29 large communities for poverty. Statewide figures move from 4.4% in Naperville, IL up to 25.9% in Champaign, IL.

Unemployment rate

In terms of unemployment, Des Plaines is ranked 18th out of 29 major areas. Across Illinois, rates go from 3.3% in Champaign, IL up to 6.2% in Waukegan, IL.


💰 Rent in Des Plaines, IL (with Utilities)

Estimated Monthly Rent: $1,606 ℹ️ What’s Included:
✅ Base rent, electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuels
❌ Not included: internet, cable TV, renter's insurance, parking

💡 What does this rent estimate mean?

Explanation: This estimate shows what renters typically pay each month for housing, including the apartment or home and essential utilities such as heat, water, and electricity. Even when utilities are billed separately, an estimated average cost for utilities is included, in line with the U.S. Census Bureau’s (ACS) definition of gross rent.

Included in this number: Rent plus electricity, gas, water/sewer, and heating fuel.

Not included: Internet, cable, parking, renter’s insurance, or furniture rental.

Note: This cost does not depend on the number of people living in the home.


👨‍👧‍👦 Household Income in Des Plaines, IL

Annual Household Income: $97,875

💡 What does Household Income mean?

Definition: This represents the middle value of all household incomes in this area — half of households earn less, and half earn more.

Includes: wages, salaries, self-employment income, Social Security, pensions, investments, unemployment, public assistance, and rental income.

Does NOT include: capital gains, non-cash benefits (like food stamps), or tax refunds.

Household = any group of people (or a single person) living in the same housing unit.

Example: A couple earning $40,000 and $30,000 together have a household income of $70,000. If that's in the middle of all local incomes, it's the value shown here.


📉 Poverty Rate in Des Plaines, IL

Estimated Rate: 6%

💡 What does the Poverty Rate represent?

Definition: The percentage of people in this area living below the federal poverty threshold.

How it works: The threshold is a dollar amount set by the U.S. Census Bureau that varies by family size and age. If a household's income is below that level, everyone in it is included in this rate.

Example: In a town of 10,000 people, if 1,500 have incomes below the poverty line, the poverty rate is 15%.

Note: This statistic only includes people living in households; it does not count those in student housing, military barracks, or nursing homes.


🏘️ Renter vs. Owner Households in Des Plaines, IL

In Des Plaines, IL, households that rent: 4,892 (21.7%)

📊 What does the renter household percentage reveal about this area?
Household Type Count Share
Renter-Occupied 4,892 21.7%
Owner-Occupied 17,645 78.3%

Definition: This is the percentage of households that rent their home rather than own it. It includes only occupied housing units.

Why it matters: Areas with a high share of renter households often have younger populations, higher mobility, and different housing needs compared to mostly owner-occupied areas.

Example: If 65% of homes in an area are renter-occupied, it means 65 out of every 100 households rent their home.


📉 Renters Spending Over 30% of Income on Rent in Des Plaines, IL

In Des Plaines, IL, cost-burdened renters (households spending over 30% of income on housing): 1,771 (36.2%)

🏚️ What Does It Mean When Renters Spend Over 30% of Their Income on Housing?
Household Group Households Share
Cost-burdened renters (over 30%) 1,771 36.2%
Other renter households 3,121 63.8%
Total renter households 4,892 100%

Shares are calculated as a percentage of renter households.

This shows how many renters in this area are considered cost-burdened — meaning they spend more than 30% of their income on housing (rent and basic utilities).

It’s a sign that housing might be unaffordable in the area or that lower-income residents may be struggling with rent.

Data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.


📊 Education Levels in Des Plaines, IL

Less than High School: 12,095 people (28%)

Includes adults who did not complete high school.

High School Graduate or GED: 9,674 people (22.4%)

Includes adults whose highest education is a high school diploma or GED.

Some College or Associate Degree: 4,593 people (10.6%)

Includes adults who attended college without completing a bachelor’s degree (some college or associate degree).

Bachelor’s Degree or Higher: 16,800 people (38.9%)

Includes adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (bachelor’s, master’s, professional, or doctoral degree).

👥 Total Adults (25+): 43,162


📊 Unemployment Rate in Des Plaines, IL

Estimated Rate: 4.3%

💡 What does Unemployment Rate mean?

Definition: The unemployment rate is the percentage of people in the labor force who do not have a job but are actively looking for one.

Labor Force = Employed + Unemployed (aged 16+ and actively participating in the workforce).

Formula: (Unemployed ÷ Labor Force) × 100

Does NOT include: People who are retired, students not looking for work, homemakers, or otherwise not seeking employment.

Example: If there are 1000 people in the labor force and 80 are unemployed, then the unemployment rate is 8%.



 

Source: ACS 5-Year Estimates (U.S. Census Bureau) — unemployment rate from BLS. Some values are derived metrics.